
Religious liberty law is a legal right that protects a person's freedom of worship or practice. This fundamental right, which is guaranteed by the government, means that religious belief will not lead to unfair or discriminatory treatment. No one will be denied a job or a public office because of religious reasons. It also ensures that a person may freely practice and express his or her religion without fear of repercussions.
Exercise free of charge
The First Amendment's Free Exercise Clause provides constitutional protection for religiously-motivated conduct and beliefs. Although it covers the freedom to believe and act, its scope is very limited. For example, the First Free Exercise Case dealt with the government's power to prohibit polygamy, and the Court imposed a hard line between belief and conduct.
However, the Court also took a position on the Free Exercise Clause’s role in religious freedom law. The Court ruled in favor of federal courts resolving disputes between the First Clause (Free Exercise Clause) and the Second Clause.

Case-by-Case approach to eliminating burdens on religion
The Case-by–Case method focuses on identifying a particular statute's impact on religious freedom and its effect on the religious communities. It also examines whether or not the statute is a substantial compulsion. A statute's burden on religion is considered substantial if it substantially limits the adherent's religious practice.
According to case law, Title VII's definitions of religion include all aspects of religious belief, practice, and observation. Employers can refuse to offer employment opportunities to employees because of their religious beliefs. Employers must prove that they are unable accommodate religious belief or practice.
Protections to religious observance or practice
Federal law is able to protect religious freedom as it is one the fundamental principles that make up our nation. The First Amendment protects free speech, the press, and the right for the people to gather and petition the government in order to seek redress for grievances. Combining these protections with the First Amendment allows religious freedom to thrive while protecting government from undue influence.
As the United States becomes more diverse, religious freedom protections must be extended to accommodate the diversity of the American population. The Trump administration's mishandling of religious freedom has had disastrous effects on religious institutions and houses of worship across the country. This administration's mishandling religion freedom could have devastating consequences for religious institutions and houses-of- worship all across the country. It may also weaken protections against discrimination for many groups, such as members of LGBT communities. Protecting religious freedom must be a priority for everyone, not just for specific religious communities.

Federal workplace application of the religious liberty law
Federal government has the responsibility of ensuring religious practices and observances in the workplace are respected. Title VII requires employers and employees to make reasonable accommodation for religious practices. This law applies to everything, from head coverings to religious holidays. Employers must accommodate employees' religious beliefs, practices, and beliefs unless they are a hardship to their business.
In grant-making and selection for federal positions, the government should not discriminate against religious organisations. The government should not force religious organizations to give up their Section 702 exemptions or other religious protections to be eligible for the government program. Agency personnel should not be allowed to second-guess the beliefs of factory workers.